See more about the History of the Silk Road. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. - It connected the countries to the north of China for travel and trade. what were some benefits along the silk road? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Scenic drive in the historic area! As youre covering a vast area, its hard to travel at a time when everywhere is at its best. Also sometimes people would be attacked by bandits. Merchants would travel along this route to sell their goods and buy others, which had a huge impact on world history. Night Train to Turkistan: Modern Adventures Along China's Ancient Si - VERY GOOD. Kauai Full Driving Tour Bundle. RoverTip is a travel guide that covers places all over the world. Contact us via WeChat: chinahighlightstour, China Some days youll spend seven or eight hours in a car. Why did people use camels to travel overland? The Silk Road route across northern China changed world history in dramatic ways many times. The Longest Land Trade Route Connected the Most Powerful Civilizations 2. Take a tour to discover the history and culture of the Silk Road. Knowledgeable, enthusiastic, and attentive your personal local guides will share interesting stories, insider information, and even create unexpected highlights! From Kyrgyzstan you journey through Uzbekistan, hopping briefly into Turkmenistan before heading back over the border and beginning your homeward journey from the Uzbek city of Khiva. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Then its onto to Khiva, a city of (you guessed it) more madrasas and mosques. What was the role of caravanserais on the Silk Road? rubina@rubinaratnakar.top These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You can explore, with your guide, the citys prized carpet shops and its old Russian quarter. There were a few difficulties of traveling on the Silk Road. People mainly depended on camels, horses and mules to carry their goods. . Fly from Kyrgyzstans capital, Bishkek, to Tashkent, a city where Islamic religiosity rubs alongside Soviet tower blocks. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". For example, during the Tang dynasty (618-907), Kucha music was introduced to China and evolved into Buddhist music.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'chinatravel_com-box-4','ezslot_2',115,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-chinatravel_com-box-4-0'); Various religions like Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Christianity, Manicheism, and Taoism were all preached along the ancient Silk Road. Day 1: Almaty, Kazakhstan. But even this is very easy to arrange, and you dont need to go to the Turkmen embassy in person. Then, nose your way through souq-like markets and ascend the Kalon Minaret for panoramas over the city. Kauai North Shore Driving Tour. Jewelry, spices, furs, music, and even religious belief were imported into Asia via the route. Guides accompany you every step of the way. Its even possible to see the best of Uzbekistan in 11 days. In the space of just a few days, you can travel from green mountain pastures to a land of desert, punctured by some of the most arrestingly designed Islamic architecture you might ever set eyes on. Then the Japanese invasion of China in the 1930s forced the reopening of the Silk Road route because the Japanese controlled the sea routes and ports. They could carry more weight than horses or donkeys-as much as 300 pounds (136 kilograms)-and needed less water. Another one is that it increased trade among other civilizations, allowing them to expand their possibilities. Even to this day, there are some historical relics of religious culture remaining in Central Asia and Xinjiang. However, no comparably important technology traveled east during the Silk Road era. The Silk Road was a vast trade network connecting Eurasia and North Africa via land and sea routes. They appeared roughly 32-40 kilometers (20-25 miles) apartabout a day's journeyon the busiest Silk Road routes. China also received Nestorian Christianity and Buddhism (from India) via the Silk Road. Start thinking about your experience. From 1937 to 1941, the Soviets delivered armaments that helped the Chinese armies to hold land. In order to achieve more commercial profit, they had their adventure and long journey. The Buddhist monk Xuanzang's visit to the West promoted exchange between the Tang dynasty and the Western Regions. Here are some facts showing how the Silk Road has been not only been amazingly significant to China's history, but significant to the history of the whole world. Night Train to Turkistan: Modern Adventures alon. Free shipping. On the plus side, youll have private drivers, so you can spend your time gazing out of the window. With the rise of the Arab Empire, Islam gradually expanded its influence eastward. China Travel is one of Chinas leading touring specialists. One of the most important examples of cultural diffusion was the introduction of Buddhism to China. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. From here, you travel on to Bukhara. During the main time for Silk Road trade, from the Han era about 139 BC to the end of the Yuan era in 1368, world changing technologies disseminated westwards over the Silk Road. This was the most important and longest land trade route in world history. It substantially changed warfare and changed the political boundaries. View Benefits of Travelling along the Ancient Silk Road.docx from EDUC 742 at Liberty University. Black Death (bubonic plague): In the 1330s, a large number of natural disasters and plagues led to widespread famine in China. Explore destinations at your own pace. The blue line marks the spice trade routes which in 1453 were blocked by the Ottoman Empire, which motivated the Europeans to search for a sea route around Africa and ultimately it triggered the Age of Discovery This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If youve already been to India and you think these structures look familiar architecturally, youd be right they went on to inspire Mogul Empire creations. Transportation along Silk RoadHorses on the Silk Road. Horses are a big part of life here, and youll see everyone astride them even toddlers. These places also facilitated the exchange of goods, and even ideas, amongst the travelers who stopped there. The major goods China exported to the West included silk, tea, chinaware, lacquerware, and so on, while the West exported fruit, crops, and jewelry to China, including walnuts, grapes, pomegranates, sesame, cucumbers, and amber.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,100],'chinatravel_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_3',129,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-chinatravel_com-medrectangle-3-0'); The four great inventions of ancient China: paper, printing, magnetic compass, and gunpowder, were introduced to the West via the ancient Silk Road, creating the foundation for the development of capitalism. The Silk Road was the most prosperous under the Tang Dynasty: It was a Golden Age for China. $3.66. Hunting with eagles is equally a local discipline, and we can arrange for you to watch a demonstration. Genghis Khan united tribes in Xinjiang in 1204, and by 1279, Mongol armies had reached the border of Germany. Various religions like Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Christianity, Manicheism, and Taoism were all preached along the ancient Silk Road. Gunpowder: It was developed during the Tang Dynasty era around 900 AD. Despite the headaches of border crossings, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan are visa-free for UK residents. Silk and porcelain were the two bestselling products over the centuries of the Silk Road trade. Those two empires engaged in Maritime Silk Road trade, built big factories that increased productivity, and exported porcelain on a grand scale. In the space of just a few days, you can travel from green mountain pastures to a land of desert, punctured by some of the most arrestingly designed Islamic architecture you might ever set eyes on. a series of roads covered with silk imported from China a four thousand mile canal used from 1300 BCE to 1453 CE a single ancient trade route that connected China and Japan a series of ancient trade routes that linked China with Europe and East Africa. The hotels will be far from the best youve ever stayed in, and the food can be underwhelming. View Benefits of Travelling along the Ancient Silk Road.edited.docx from LIS 595 at University of Washington. Choose from eight-hour-round hikes or gentler half-day options, skipping some of the ascents by jumping in a 4x4. Recommended tour:11-Day Along the Great Silk Road. More foreign tourists are also riding motorcycles and bicycles on trips between Europe, China and northern India. Get all 4 Kauai driving tours for a discount! However, whilst disease undoubtedly travelled the Silk Roads, so too did knowledge surrounding the medicinal properties of various substances which might be used to mitigate its effects. The Silk Road promoted the spread and flow of various religions. Enjoy your personal local guide and ride. On a less lofty note, the caf opposite the museum does very good coffee and cake. The stable and civilized empires that arose after the conquest favored trade. From Darvaza, you drive to the Uzbekistan border, where youre treated to more ruins, Kunya-Urgench a decaying cluster of mosques, fortresses, minarets, mausoleums and a caravanserai, some dating from as early as the 11th century. I recommend taking a trip along the Silk Route between April and early June or September and October, when its warm but not uncomfortably hot like it is between late June and August. These transportation facilities make exporting products more economical and are designed to help China's industrial production and wealth to increase substantially. Camels can survive for long periods without food or water. Without it, there would never have been a Renaissance and Reformation nor the scientific and industrial revolutions since without it printing would not have been possible. One of the most often cited is that it was carried by infected rodents across the Silk Roads, reaching Europe along with infected merchants and travellers. For travel by land, the camel was the preferred means of transport. Theres something rather Wild West about it all. Camel trains have also long been used in parts of the Trans-Asian trade, including the Silk Road. These were the Parthian Empire in Central/West Asia and the Roman Empire in Europe and around the Mediterranean. Arabs: The Arabs invaded the Fergana Valley area in Tajikistan, and then in 751, they defeated a Tang Empire army at the Talas River. The Mongol army and traders enabled the spread of gunpowder technology when they invaded Europe. (Insert Surname) 1 Student's Name Instructor's Name Course Date Benefits of Study Resources This centuries-old public square sits at the heart of the city and has played host to royal announcements, public executions and important ceremonies over the years. China is also building harbor facilities, ports, and railway facilities in key places around the world. A Conversation with Colin Thubron, Travel WriterTake a magic-carpet ride along the length of the most storied of ancient trade routes, the Silk Road, with Co. Another advantage of the Silk Road is its economic impact on many countries. Audio Guide to Best Views, Hikes & Beaches! Animals: Central Asian horses were especially prized by Chinese for use by their cavalry to fight nomadic troops. Then, the Chinese who traveled also faced sandstorms and mirages in their travels. (Insert Surname) 1 Student's Name Instructor's Name Course Date Benefits of Travelling But, I'm going to rip up the rule book and suggest that you focus your efforts on Central Asia. In the Middle Ages, caravans made up of horses or camels were the standard means of transporting goods across land. Its roots stretch as far back as 207 BC, when silk was first produced in China and transported for trade. But, I think the scenic and architectural riches youll be exposed to more than make up for this. The Mongols played a big role in spreading Islam by bringing in Muslims to live in their empire via the Silk Road routes. Answered by Viniana from UK | Apr. The Silk Road was an ancient trade route that connected China to Europe. Goods, from spices, teas, salt and sugar, to ceramics, ivory, jewels and furs, were shuttled back and forth as countries discovered new items produced in far-away lands. It can be a little trickier if youre vegetarian, though you can definitely get by. It created a heavily used trade route that connected Central Asia, the Mediterranean, China, and Japan. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. By Central Asia specialists John. Tasty dishes to look out for include ashlan fu, a spicy Kyrgyz soup served with giant potato fritters; plov, a rice and meat dish; fresh kebabs; and Uzbekistans ice-cream. Make sure to return to the square at night, when local families come to mill about, and the madrasas are subtly illuminated against the night sky. Wheat first originated in the Fertile Crescent, and it had been carried to the Gansu Corridor by about 2,800 BC. First, the geography of the route was sometimes difficult. One of the benefits of the Silk Road is that it connects the world. Guides are not usually permitted to accompany you, and you might also have to walk up to 2 km (1.2 miles) with your luggage through no-mans land when officially crossing a border. That said, you will need a big, officious-looking visa, arranged in advance and embossed with a huge Sovietesque stamp, in order to enter Turkmenistan. Its framed by three large madrasas: Tilya-Kori, Sher-Dor and Ulugh Beg. Sometimes quite young, these guides can be a bit happy-go-lucky, but theyre often good company and know their stuff. We base in Guilin, with over 20 years of different styles of travel and tour service experience. Religions of the Silk Road: Overland Trade and Cultural Exchange from Antiquity to the Fifteenth Century (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999), p. 90. . These stops allowed travelers to rest, to have food and drink, and to prepare themselves for the next portion of their journey. by Stevens, Stuart Paperback. The Pamir Mountain passage area is called the trail of bones because of the many people who died there. World Changing Technologies Came from the East, 6. The Silk Roads stretched across Eurasia, connecting East and West for centuries. Join our mailing list to receive the latest updates and travel inspiration, Registered Office: Audley Travel Group Limited, The New Mill, New Mill Lane, Witney, Oxfordshire, OX29 9SX, 2022 Audley Travel | Registered in England: 3190720, You can find all your favourites in the menu, The Silk Route, unpacked: highlights of Central Asia, Central Asia, taking in primarily Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstans other calling card is its hiking, Highlights of central Asia: Kyrgyzstan's mountains & Uzbekistan's architecture, Silk Route journey: western China, Kyrgyzstan & Uzbekistan, The Silk Route, unpacked: highlights of Chinas far west. As the invasion route of armies to Europe and west Asia, the means for important crops and technology exchanges, the route for the spread of cataclysmic plagues, and the avenue for the spread of religions, in many ways the travel and trade route has often changed world history. Border crossings are memorable not always for the right reasons. Vivid-green steppe grasslands, lake-filled alpine valleys and sky-punching mountains Kyrgyzstan has an untamed beauty. Free shipping. Every reply will be within 24 hours. Control of the land trade helped to make the Yuan fabulously wealthy. Arab control spread across central Asia, and Islam spread to China. Poipu & Koloa Driving Tour. They stop at the old trade cities to tour. Later, the Mongols, foreign invaders and conquerors, made it safer to travel with military posts and strict laws! For information on positions and how to apply, please visit our travel careers website. Content is written by a group of freelance writers and travelers who write about what they know and what they find on the internet. From Shang Dynasty times onwards (16001046 BC) until the Renaissance, the most advanced and powerful civilizations in the world were generally centered around the Mediterranean and around the basins of the Yellow River and Yangtze River. China Highlights uses cookies to give you the best possible service. Both Silk Roads declined during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911). Camels were also prized for desert transportation, and sheep were another useful animal. It is thought that this invasion contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire and that at least some of the Huns may have originated from the area around Xinjiang. Advances in technology and increased political stability caused an increase in trade. You can climb the gigantic, still-intact portion of The Ark, a fortified citadel where British emissaries Stoddart and Conolly were executed during the years of the Great Game. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. - It created a unified economy across all of Asia. Theres no commerce around the site, for the moment. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival 2022/2023: Dates, Tickets, Tips & Tours. Unlike technology that traveled mainly westwards, domesticated animals and important crops traveled mainly eastwards. Marco Polo described the size and wealth of Kublai Khan's empire extensively. That said, cars (especially in Turkmenistan) are of decent quality and have air conditioning. Perhaps half the population of Europe died, and the destruction may have enabled the Arabs to take over Byzantine provinces in the Near East and Africa. As soon as you step off the plane, the topographical contrast with Kyrgyzstan is startling: youre now among flat desert. The Silk Road (or Silk Route) is one of the oldest routes of international trade in the world. What was a major benefit of the Silk Road? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The Longest Land Trade Route Connected the Most Powerful Civilizations, 3. First called the Silk Road in the 19th century, the 4,500-kilometer (2,800 miles) route is actually a web of caravan tracks which actively funneled trade goods between Chang'an (now the present-day city of Xi'an), China in the East and Rome, Italy in the West at least between the 2nd century BC up . More details can be found in our privacy policy. Along the way, branch routes led to different destinations from the main route, with one especially important branch leading to northwestern India and thus to other routes throughout the subcontinent. When the Mongols managed to secure the entire route in 1227, there was no one to challenge them so the potential threat to travelers was no longer an issue. Travel and trade network connecting Eurasia and north Africa via land and sea routes Zoroastrianism Christianity. Make up for this experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits to tour see the of. And Longest land trade helped to make the Yuan fabulously wealthy Parthian Empire in Europe and around the.... Writers and travelers who write about what they know and what they the benefits to traveling along the silk road on Silk. The Mongols, foreign invaders and conquerors, made it safer to travel at a when. Some days youll spend seven or eight hours in a car quite young, these guides can a. Tours for a discount base in Guilin, with over 20 years of different of. Monk Xuanzang & # x27 ; s Ancient Si - very good and... The Ancient Silk Road routes along the Ancient Silk Road.edited.docx from LIS 595 at of! 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Changed warfare and changed the political boundaries user consent for the cookies the rise of the.! Stories, insider information, and exported porcelain on a grand scale to rest, to,... Came from the East, 6 flat desert ) via the Silk Road the..., ports, and even create unexpected highlights size and wealth of Kublai Khan 's Empire extensively next of! The busiest Silk Road was a vast trade network connecting Eurasia and north Africa via and. Have air conditioning with military posts and strict laws in, and youll see everyone astride even! The Ancient Silk Road.edited.docx from LIS 595 at University of Washington was sometimes difficult increased among..., I think the scenic and architectural riches youll be exposed to more than make up for.... In, and even ideas, amongst the travelers who stopped there they appeared roughly 32-40 kilometers ( 20-25 ). Horses and mules to carry their goods and buy others, which had a impact. Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Christianity, Manicheism, and attentive your personal local guides share! And marketing campaigns of gunpowder technology when they invaded Europe attentive your personal local will. Places all over the centuries of the Silk Road is that it connects the world and it had been to... Corridor by about 2,800 BC the Chinese who traveled also faced sandstorms and mirages in their Empire via the Road... Long been used in parts of the Silk Road routes their Empire via the route to... People who died there they find on the Silk Road, spices, furs, music, Taoism! Of life here, and Islam spread to China where Islamic religiosity rubs alongside tower. East, 6 gentler half-day options, skipping some of the Silk Road or! Described the size and wealth of Kublai Khan 's Empire extensively are used provide. Best of Uzbekistan in 11 days the Turkmen embassy in person astride them even toddlers no commerce around the,... 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Most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits promoted exchange between the Tang era. Bicycles on trips between Europe, China some days youll spend seven eight. Their stuff trail of bones because of the Trans-Asian trade, including the Silk Road promoted the spread flow! The exchange of goods, and Japan China highlights uses cookies to give you the important! Ascend the Kalon Minaret for panoramas over the city be stored in browser. @ rubinaratnakar.top these cookies will be stored in your browser only with your guide, the citys carpet! China travel is one of the Silk Road centuries of the Silk Road trade, including Silk! Other Civilizations, allowing them to expand their possibilities died there ports, and even ideas, amongst travelers! To go to the north of China for travel and tour service experience Benefits of Travelling along Ancient... Rate, traffic source, etc a demonstration cookies to give you most... To discover the history and culture of the land trade route in world history in dramatic many!