complete the sentences with infinitives

. (functions as a direct object) 3) To fly an airplane is a dream of mine. The sentence contains an infinitive. Infinitives: to fly, to draw, to become, to enter, to stand, to catch, to belong Prepositional Phrases: to him, to the committee, to my house, to the mountains, to us, to this address 1. The infinitive "to eat." (emphasis more on the result: I would prefer not to be in that situation. My mother entered the room unexpectedly so I stopped. 2 I think my brother has fallen out with his girlfriend. Infinitive Phrases Used As Nouns Here are some infinitive phrases used as nouns. For example, "ShuYi always brings a book to read ." As an adverb, they'll modify verbs, other adjectives, or other adverbs. What are Infinitives? This sentence contains a, The following sentence contains infinitives. She didn't forget to phone. "I suggested going to dinner." Why? (Cycle) _____ is fun. Forming the . 1.-Use a gerund or an infinitive to complete the sentences. They always have an object (underlined) before the infinitive: They made us wait while they checked our documents. ), She stopped crying as soon as she saw her mother. The infinitive has four other forms: the perfect infinitive, the continuous infinitive, the perfect continuous infinitive, and the passive infinitive. She (show us / where / catch) the nearest bus or underground. Examples: She likes to dance in the morning It is a sight to enjoy. An infinitive can be used in a sentence as a noun, an adverb, or an adjective, but it cannot act as a true verb that . They are each made up of the verb to be in a specific tense plus the main verb in the ing form. Vas a invitar a muchas muchachas. He wants to learn. We use certain verbs + ing at the beginning of a sentence when it's used as the subject: She decided (move) in another city. Complete the sentences using infinitive constructions. 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? His train arrives at 6.30am. (emphasis on the process itself and enjoyment of it), We prefer to drive during the day whenever we can. I wondered (address / him / whether) or not. (happy, difficult etc.). Hope U find it useful mada :) 15,066 Downloads Speaking : infinitives and gerunds By april60 In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern (normally infiniti. Sentence two: I suggested to go to dinner. The infinitive "To help." In this case, the infinitive "to help" is the sentence's subject. (I searched the web to see what information I could find. 6. According to the given question the rewrite sentence is : I want to eat potatoes. It is "unmarked" (not conjugated for tense or person), and it is preceded by the particle "to." . When to use 'to + infinitive'. Making sentences with IR A + Infinitive: examples + practic. (emphasis on the process itself and no enjoyment of it), I hate to be the only person to disagree. Which of the following statements about synonyms is correct? He ought to the news immediately. (we stopped walking) (stop + infinitive = to not do something in order to do something else) lets stop to have a rest now. to cook The difference in meaning is often small. We all are so busy these days. The negative is verb + not + infinitive. Her number is a factor of 30, and a composite number. The phrases that use zu plus an infinitive are called infinitive clauses. Examples: To learn is important. In the first sentence, "hiking" is a gerund. For example: to have missed, to have written, to have worked, to have left etc. I thought it strange. 2. Grammarbank is one of the best websites (practice) english. You had better an umbrella. (I didnt intend to make you cry. Here it is the object of the verb like.) with my friends very much. Introduction. The difference in the form of gerunds and infinitives is quite clear just from comparing the following lists: Gerunds: swimming, hoping, telling, eating, dreaming; Infinitives: to swim, to hope, to tell, to eat, to dream; Their functions, however, overlap. Give The Correct Form Of The Verb In The Box To Complete The Following Sentences. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. the game at once and pretended to do my homework. spelling rules of the ing form. Learning Competency. Basically it is like having an extra half to a sentence that isnt complete, as it doesnt show who is acting, stuck to the end of another sentence. 1. your uncle at the station tomorrow. The first sentence is given as an example. Your email address will not be published. When they are used with an infinitive without to, they emphasise the action or event seen as a whole, or as completed. Feel free to use 3 available alternatives; typing, drawing, or capturing one. I like ____ pay my bills online. Tracey regrets for a big city right after high school. Complete The Sentences With The Gerund Form Of The Verbs In Parentheses. My sister doesn't want to come with us because she hates ---- (do) windsurfing. enjoy, fancy, avoid). ), Most people prefer watching a film at the cinema rather than on TV. She is good at (dance). Mrs. Campbell agreed a presentation at the conference. Complete the sentences with a suitable preposition and. Once the verbs are divided into two groups, it's time to . 2. after the last. (emphasises that the shouting probably continued or was repeated), I heard someone shout Help!, so I ran to the river. After the following phrases we use the infinitive with to in English: 1. after the first. The infinitive is the form of a verb that is listed in the dictionary. Peter was the last to watch the film. (She recited the poem first, then she sang the song. subject of sentence. But it is more common to use an object pronoun. Rule 3: Infinitives should be used after many adjectives. What do you want (do) tonight? I'm calling the doctor's office an appointment. Verb patterns in English grammar tell us whether to use the infinitive or the gerund after certain words. 3. As a noun, they might act as the subject of the sentence. Let and make are followed by an infinitive without to in active voice sentences. ), I didnt mean to make you cry. On our first day in London, our guide (tell us / what / do) in London. Complete the sentences with a gerund or an infinitive. Some verbs are used with a direct object (underlined) followed by a to-infinitive. B. Each Verb Will Be Used Only Once. An infinitive is the most basic form of a verb. They decided not to make pizza. 5. Change The Order Of Words To Make Meaningful Sentences | Class 8 English Grammar Worksheets ; Infinitives or Gerunds | CBSE Class 9 English Grammar ; Relative Pronouns Worksheet | Class 8 English Grammar Worksheets ; Complete The Given Passage | Class 10 English Grammar Worksheets ; English Grammar Exercise For Bank PO Exams 5. Some verbs that take an infinitive following them are the following: Agree Choose Claim Decide Expect Manage Need Offer Plan Prove Refuse Infinitives can act as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. He stopped there to help the person caught in an accident. Scientists want .. (insert) electronic chips into our heads; I don't mind .(work . My wife and I are going a friend at the hospital. 1. Learn complete sentence infinitive with free interactive flashcards. (She was crying, and then she didnt cry anymore. I don't mind ____ the washing up. It is very important. A. (emphasis on the process itself and enjoyment of it), I like to drink juice in the morning, and tea at lunchtime. The infinitive form of "learn" is "to learn." You can also use an infinitive as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence. (= which/that leaves) She's the youngest player ever to have been honoured in this way. A. I think (defend) yourself is the right thing to do if you have a 4. after adjectives. That is your task. 1. `6,` to go d like = would like + to v `7,`. We decided (run) through the forest. 1. In addition, it includes an end markeither a period ( . Complete these sentences with the gerund or infinitive form of the verb in parentheses. Select all the statements that apply to the sentence below. argue ask get pack swim waste 1 I've been meaning about your job interview. ), I tried searching the web and finally found an address for him. (we stopped walking) (stop + infinitive = to not do something in order to do something else) let's stop to have a rest now. (I tried/attempted to email him but I did not succeed. She heard people shouting in the street below and looked out of the window. In English, the infinitive commonly begins withto. Gerunds always function as nouns, but infinitives often also serve as nouns. noun use: The antique painting was sold for $100,000. to have (We're going to have a baby.) - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary The baby keeps crying. Real sentences showing how to use use the verb in parentheses correctly. Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in brackets. 1 She offered me. to read (The first graders are learning to read this year.) Slide > sliding, ride > riding; For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. 3. Rule 1: Gerunds can be used as a subject of a sentence. PERFECT INFINITIVE. This means that the infinitive functions as a noun in this sentence. Sentence one, with the gerund, is correct. I don't like (play) cards. Here are two examples of infinitive phrases as subjects: User: You can Weegy: Lacey is thinking of a number. (Philippians 1:21). Is it too expensive to travel to Europe? Weegy: Oxygen is the most abundant element in magma. A complete sentence or a full sentence is a sentence that has a subject-verb pair, a complete thought, a capital letter in the beginning, and a period at the end. Jack has a right to know. Some verbs are normally followed by the -ing form, not the to-infinitive: She keeps changing her mind about the wedding. education. The principal grammatical difference is that "ought" is used with the "to" -infinitive rather than the bare infinitive, hence "we should go" is equivalent to "we ought to go". Robert tried to call her after lunch. In this sentence, the verb is "need." Who or what do I need? The infinitive is the basic form of the verb. a magazine or book that contains a set of stories told in pictures with a small amount of writing, Hot air and bad blood (Idioms found in newspapers). It was hot, so we stopped to have a drink. Original conversation User: Select all the statements that apply to the sentence below. I want to retire at forty. The formula is: ir a + infinitive = to be going to do something (in the near future) Voy a llevar a mi hermana a su casa. Updated 16 days ago|10/25/2022 1:14:00 AM. 2. (functions as a direct object) Examples of infinitives or infinitive phrases used as adjectives: Gerund, Infinitive with toorInfinitive without to Exercise2, Gerund, Infinitive with toorInfinitive without to Exercise1, Gerund, Infinitive with toorInfinitive without to Quiz, Gerund, Infinitive, orboth after verbs Exercise2, Verbs that can befollowed byeither Gerund orInfinitive with to Exercise2. Es la forma que aparece en el diccionario. . He will . I feel like (go) to a movie. The preposition "a" is always used. It simply does not provide any explanation of the action. We use 'to + infinitive' after specific verbs. These verbs include: I advised him to get a job as soon as possible. Infinitives are a form of verb that allow the word or a group of words to be used as a noun, adjective, or adverb. The perfect infinitive has the following structure: (to) have + past participle. An infinitive is a verb form that acts as other parts of speech in a sentence. Complete each fillable field. ), question mark ( ? The adjective clause which does not define the noun before it but gives additional information about the noun is called the non-defining relative clause. Is it possible to take children? However, sentence 2, which contains an infinitive of purpose, is much more concise (short and easy to understand). Please send accessibility and other feedback to skorpi@dcs.wisc.edu. 2. Students complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. I hate ____ what to do! 3. after the next. The speaker doesnt necessarily enjoy the process of driving at any time of day.). 1. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. (to) be, (to) have, (to) do.The gerund is the -ing form of a verb. I phoned my friend ~ (go out). Here are some examples: The infinitive form of a verb is almost always used after the conjugated form of another verb. 2022 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System. For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. Close suggestions Search Search. The Impact Of Weather Volatility On The Economy, Think About The Professions Of The People Shown In The Photos, Harry Potter And The Philosopher's Stone In English, The Name Of The State Of North America And Its Capital, For How Many Seconds Do We Check The Breath. 2. The man asked me how (get) to the airport. 2. 4. Like all nouns, an infinitive phrase can function as a subject, an object, or a complement within a sentence. (emphasis more on the preference or habit), She hates cleaning her room. 4. An infinitive is inside a participial phrase. User: The idea that corporations Weegy: If you measure the impact you have on the environment, you are measuring your carbon footprint. We can also put someone's name if you want. Rule 4: Only infinitives are used after certain verbs followed by nouns or pronouns referring to a person. 5. It's better not to . It is preceded by "be" (am) and follows the subject. ), I tried to email Simon but it bounced back. Examples with the Infinitive with to. The sentence contains a past participle. In the above example, the sentence is in the present continuous tense. Remember that the verb before the Infinitive Construction must be in Simple Past. The room unexpectedly so I stopped ) and follows the subject of a verb form that as... 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Forget to phone high school sliding, ride > riding ; for verbs that end e... Certain words passive infinitive after certain verbs followed by nouns or pronouns referring to a person room unexpectedly I. Addition, it includes an end markeither a period ( contains a the! This means that the infinitive with to in active voice sentences time to whether to 3! ; is a factor of 30, and a composite number hates cleaning her room into two,... Is almost always used after many adjectives according to the sentence is in first! Ve been meaning about your job interview to a movie no enjoyment of it ), people... Be in a specific tense plus the main verb in the street below and looked of... ) English a & quot ; need. & quot ; a & quot ; ( am ) and follows subject. Of it ), I didnt mean to make you cry I suggested to go d =... 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The right thing to do if you have a 4. after adjectives: gerunds can be after! She sang the song present continuous tense or a complement within a sentence are each up! To help the person caught in an accident the present continuous tense the. Address for him think ( defend ) yourself is the object of the verbs in brackets )! Youngest player ever to have a baby. ) form that acts as other of! Re going to dinner. & quot ; Why functions as a direct object 3... Making sentences with the correct form of the University of Wisconsin System present continuous tense given question the rewrite is! Listed in the street below and looked out of the verb like. ) hate to be the only to. And easy to understand ) preceded by & quot ; ( am ) and follows the subject the... Antique painting was sold for $ 100,000 on TV this means that the infinitive functions as a noun they! This year. ) high school of a verb that is listed in the morning it is object... To come with us because she hates -- -- ( do ) in London, our guide ( us... Recited the poem first, then she sang the song as nouns, an infinitive of purpose, is more! ) followed by the -ing form, not the to-infinitive: she likes to dance the! Wait while they checked our documents by a to-infinitive / what / do ) in,! Perfect infinitive, and the passive infinitive cinema rather than on TV is... Nouns, an infinitive phrase can function as a subject, an object, as. Doesnt necessarily enjoy the process itself and enjoyment of it ), most people prefer watching a film the... Email him but I did not succeed phrases we use & # x27 ; going! Scientists want.. ( insert ) electronic chips into our heads ; I don & # x27 s. To change the translation direction ( she was crying, and a composite number sentence. Of it ), she hates -- -- ( do ) windsurfing ( go out ) ( )... Time of day. ) for a big city right after high school past participle player ever have! A 4. after adjectives for example: to have ( we & # x27 ; t ____! Construction must be in a sentence function as a direct object ) 3 ) to the airport gerunds... To dance in the first contains a, the continuous infinitive, the infinitive! Noun complete the sentences with infinitives it but gives additional information about the noun is called the non-defining relative.! She saw her mother man asked me how ( get ) to fly an airplane is a verb $.... Is in the present continuous tense and looked out of the University Wisconsin. Entered the room unexpectedly so I stopped: I want to come with us because she hates --. The poem first, then she didnt cry anymore speaker doesnt necessarily enjoy the process of driving at any of! Searched the web and finally found an address for him swim waste 1 I & # x27 ; a! ) windsurfing apply to the given question the rewrite sentence is: I advised him to get job. Cry anymore feel free to use an object pronoun Wisconsin System, emphasise! Can Weegy: Oxygen is the -ing form, not the to-infinitive: she keeps her. Her mind about the noun is called the non-defining relative clause of infinitive phrases as subjects User. So we stopped to have left etc after many adjectives ( she was crying, and then she sang song! Lacey is thinking of a verb are some examples: she likes to dance the! Day. ) as she saw her mother about synonyms is correct tracey for... Infinitives are used after certain verbs followed by nouns or pronouns referring to a person her. Functions as a noun, they emphasise the action or event seen as subject. They emphasise the action or event seen as a noun in this sentence an end markeither a period ( but. ~ ( go out ) not succeed cook the difference in meaning often... Oxygen is the most basic form of a verb that is listed in the dictionary ever. I suggested going to dinner. & quot ; is always used use available.