Such a diversity in eolian features is a result of the complex wind conditions of the basin. When crossing the desert highway, pay attention to the oil volume. The Taklamakan Desert is 270,000 square kilometers or 105,000 square miles. Their nostrils can close to protect them from sand and dust. The Taklamakan Desert is a cold desert. As soon as you enter the scenic area, you can see the surrounding sand dunes and Gobi scenery. At 130,000 square miles, it is just slightly smaller than Germany and slightly bigger than New Mexico. The Taklamakan Desert has an area of 337,000 km2 (130,000 sq mi), making it slightly smaller than Germany, and includes the Tarim Basin, which is 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) long and 400 kilometres (250 mi) wide. The Taklamakan Desert is known as China's largest desert, with an area of 337,000 square kilometers, nearly the same size as Finland. the Gobi Desert to the east. The Taklamakan is 780 miles (1255.23 km) in diameter and takes 59 days to cross. If you want to see the wonderful scenery of the desert, it is a good choice, there are endless dunes, can hear the hump of camel bells, and can also feel the "the desert smoke straight, the long river sunset" spectacular. The name Taklamakan means "place of no return" since according to folklore, the desert is so hot and vast that once you go in there will be no coming out. The Taklamakan Desert has an area of 337,000 km 2 (130,000 sq mi), making it slightly smaller than Germany. This thick coat of hair is shed when the season changes to summer. 3. As an Amazon Associate, Kidadl earns from qualifying purchases. . There is also a railway line that crosses the desert. Water flowing into the Tarim Basin has no outlet, so over the years, sediments have steadily accumulated, and in parts of the desert, sand piles 300 meters (roughly 1,000 feet) high. Some of the structures at these sites excavated by M. Aurel Stein in the early 20 th century were built over more ancient . These are located in the peripheral regions of the desert. Feature. You can have a driver take you to Alar on your first day and stay at Alar. Together, these three form a kind of wind tunnel that prevents winds from escaping from the desert. Is there water in the Taklamakan Desert? As the whole desert is affected by the intersection of the two prevailing wind directions of northwest and north-south, the wind sand activities are very frequent and intense, and the shifting sand dunes account for more than 80%. How big is the Taklamakan Desert in China? Wild camels used to roam over the Taklamakan desert up to the Hotan river in the early 19th century. The Taklamakan is sometimes translated as "he who goes in, never comes out", and sometimes just called "the desert of death". After driving from Minfeng County along with G315 to the desert highway, both sides of the highway began to become desolate. Browse the use examples 'Taklamakan (desert)' in the great English corpus. 6. What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. The Taklamakan desert is situated in the rain-shadow region of the Himalayas, this is the reason why it has a cold desert climate. Tigers roamed the desert till the beginning of the 20th century. The silk road ran along the northern and western edges of the desert. The desert stretches 1,000 kilometres long and 400 kilometres wide, covering . You can easily take a flight to Kuqa (1h) or Asku (1.5h) from Urumqi. The Taklamakan Desert is known as China's largest desert, with an area of 337,000 square kilometers, nearly the same size as Finland. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. View from the train to Kashgar looking South to the Karakoram range and the border with Pakistan. She loves to read, travel, cook, paint, and listen to music. Its name means "the place of no return", "the place where you go in, but never go out", or "the abandoned place". Two cross-desert highways exist on the Taklamakan Desert. Protecting the existing plants and planting new psammophytes (plants that thrive in shifting sand) are the main methods. The Taklamakan is 780 miles (1255.23 km) in diameter and takes 59 days to cross. Take this quiz. They have a double row of eyelashes as protection against the harsh winds and dust storms. Beijing ICP prepared NO.16065310-3. Only 5% of the Gobi Desert is sand dunes. The annual precipitation of Tarim Basin is less than 100 mm, but the annual theoretical evaporation is more than 2500 mm. You have subscribed to: Remember that you can always manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the link at the foot of each newsletter. What is significant about the Taklamakan desert? Taklamakan It is a desert in China, which is known as the second-largest non-polar sand-shifting desert in the world. They meet almost at the center of the desert, creating a complex air circulation system. It is located in the central area of the Tarim Basin in the Uygur autonomous region of Xinjiang province of northwest China. In the end, he lost seven camels and two of his escorts. The name Taklamakan means "place of no return" because according to folklore the desert is so hot and vast that once you enter it there will be no way out. Ruins of ancient shrines, temples, forts, and settlements in and around the Taklamakan Desert are generally thought to have been established no later than the third century BCE. In the areas east of the Lop Nor lake, these camels are mostly found. Here you can visit many buildings such as houses and sacrificial platforms of Luobu people, as well as the scenery of desert, Tarim River, and Populus euphratica forest. Visitor stands in Taklimakan Desert on October 12, 2006 near Yutian county, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Taklamakan's literal translation is 'the desert you go in and don't come out'. What is the largest desert in the world? Their coat color comes in two shades; dark brown or dirt gray. Paragon, Century In the eastern and central parts of the desert, networks of hollow dunes and large, complex sand-dune chains predominate. As the desert is near the Siberian north, extreme temperatures are recorded in winter, when temperatures touch -4 F (-20 C) in winter. Taklamakan Desert. Rome2rio makes travelling from Beijing to Taklamakan Desert easy. With barely any water and plants, only a few people live the desert near oasis towns. Walking on the desert highway can be spectacular, but dangerous without a guide. Find all the transport options for your trip from Beijing to Taklamakan Desert right here. check So that wraps up quite an epic journey across the Taklamakan desert by bus and on the southern Silk Road to Kashgar. Currently there are daily 5 trains between Xining to Lhasa between 15.00 hours to 20:15 hours (Departure from Xining), The later train you take, you would get better view as you would cross most interesting Golmud - Lhasa section in day time. The Mongolian Gobi Desert can be split into 5 different ecoregions, including the Eastern Gobi desert steppe, the Alashan Plateau semi-desert, the Gobi Lakes Valley desert steppe, the Dzungarian Basin semi-desert, and the Tian Shan range. Although the site has gone damaged, some buildings can still be recognized, as the traditional large living room in Turkistan, and some buildings are the same as those in central China, with beautiful cornices, arches, and carvings on beams and columns. There is basically no accommodation on the way, so the itinerary should be arranged in one day as far as possible. Winds also blow from other directions, raising dust clouds into the air covering the Taklamakan desert in a cloak of dust throughout the year. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. On both sides of a 565-km road that was built across the desert to boost Xinjiang's economy, more than 20 million trees have been planted. You can see many tall Populus euphratica trees along the way, with desolate and magnificent scenery. The Taklamakan Desert is an inhospitable approximately 1000x500 km (193,051 sq. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Taklamakan Desert has an area of 337,000 km 2 (130,000 sq mi), and includes the Tarim Basin, which is 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) long and 400 kilometres (250 mi) wide.It is crossed at its northern and at its southern edge by two branches of the Silk Road as travellers sought to avoid the arid wasteland. So here I was, in a hotel in Hotan. The desert's area, if calculated, would be slightly less than the area of Germany. Seen in this true-color Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) image from October 27, 2001, the Taklimakan's rolling sand dunes stretch out over several hundred thousand square miles in the Xinjiang Region of China. On the north is the Tian Shan ranges, also called the Celestial Mountains. In very rare instances, sand dunes have reached a whopping 299.9 meters (328 yards). Why is the Taklamakan desert so dangerous? Taklamakan Desert synonyms, Taklamakan Desert pronunciation, Taklamakan Desert translation, English dictionary definition of Taklamakan Desert. Jenna, New to Yangtze River Then ascending currents develop and the north-easterly winds become strong. The Taklamakan Desert has an area of 337,000 km2(130,000 sq mi), making it slightly smaller than Germany, and includes the Tarim Basin, which is 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) long and 400 kilometres (250 mi) wide. It ranges from 38 mm (1.5 inches) per year in the west to 10 mm (0.4 inches) in the east. Its maximum annual temperature is 102 F (39 C). The temperature is high in summer, up to 38 in the eastern edge of the desert. Somewhere halfway in the desert, I saw like a small mosque, a room for prayer for Muslims, a surau in the middle of nowhere. She is fluent in four languages and likes to spend her spare time with family and friends. minority kingdom, Gansu These eolian sand dunes were formed through the weathering of the alluvial and colluvial deposits of the Tarim Basin and of the foothill plains of the Kunluns and eastern Tien Shan. now, make some coffee. One-third of the year is a sandstorm day. Top 3 Taklamakan Desert tours chosen by most customers to explore Taklamakan Desert in the best way. Victoria. There have been different views on the name of this vast desert in history. Another name for the Taklamakan desert is the 'Sea of Death' as it is a waterless death trap between the Tian Shan Mountains and the Kunlun Mountains. March and April in the Taklimakan desert is the season of the high incidence of dust storms here. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. His water supply was insufficient due to a lack of information about the mysterious desert. March 31, 2022 by . Climate. This means the evaporation is more than the rainfall or precipitation. Sridevi's passion for writing has allowed her to explore different writing domains, and she has written various articles on kids, families, animals, celebrities, technology, and marketing domains. A cold desert; Gobi has one of the world's most extreme climates, featuring rapid temperature changes, both seasonally and daily. After entering the village, you can see their houses, altar, and other unique buildings of the Luobu people, as well as the local song and dance performances. It is the world's second largest shifting sand desert with about 85% made up of shifting sand dunes ranking 16th in size in a ranking of the world's largest deserts. The Taklamakan desert is one of the largest deserts in the world, just a little smaller than the popular African Sahara desert. The desert stretches 960 km (600 miles) from west to east and its maximum width is 420 km (260 miles). 85% of the desert comprises of shifting sand dunes making it the second largest shifting sand desert in the world. The temperature during the snowfall of the Chinese winter storm was -26.1 C (-15 F). There are basically no accommodation places on the two desert roads. There are the Tian Shan mountains in the north, the Kunlun mountain ranges to the south-west, and the Altun mountains to the south. The dust can go as high as 4000 meters (13,000 feet). They are sturdy but small animals. An equal number of camels can be found in the national park in the Gobi desert. At the same time, the leaves of Populus euphratica in Tarim Basin turn golden, and the scenery is very charming. The biggest desert is the Taklamakan Desert, the largest waterfall is the Huangguoshu Waterfall, and the lowest altitude glacier is in Yunnan, while the highest mountain is in Tibet.