and then, discuss them. Thank you so much for such positive feedback! Modal verbs worksheets and online activities. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. In this lesson, students learn the differences between Present Perfect and Past Simple. Modal verbs of deduction. They do not take -s in the simple present and they do not have a past simple or past participle form. 5 Ways to Connect Wireless Headphones to TV. Two are true but the other one is false. One is a parent and the other is a son/daughter. Thanks for sharing ! Here they are: 1. Record your interview. Find out how I combine these two things here: If youre teaching about giving advice using modals, then youll want to check out Agony Aunt. #22: Disappearing Text for Teaching Modal Verbs Try out this time-filler activity in the couple of minutes at the end of class. Worksheets; Grammar; Modal Verbs; Modal Verbs. That can't be Peter's coat. What would you think or do in the following situations? She loves to share her ESL games, activities, teaching tips, and more with other teachers throughout the world. Get students to write personal problems on a slip of paper. 2022 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. 8. Modal verbs - short answers. Here are some of my top picks: One of the most common uses for modals is to ask for permission (may, can). The offspring has behaved badly in the recent past, but wants to go to a rock concert, so must be extremely polite about how she acts. Have a look here for more information about using them in class: if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'eslspeaking_org-medrectangle-4','ezslot_3',163,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-eslspeaking_org-medrectangle-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'eslspeaking_org-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',163,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-eslspeaking_org-medrectangle-4-0_1');.medrectangle-4-multi-163{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}Try out this fun survey-style activity for modals of possibility/likelihood (might, may, could, will). For example: I can make homemade kimchi. This was a huge hit with my students. The speaking part of this worksheet consists of two activities. Below is a list of fun activities for your ESL students to practice Modal Auxiliary Verbs. The key to better English classes is a wide variety of activities and this book will help you get there in style. Random . 3. We have 7 main uses for modal verbs: Ability (e.g. Modal verb CAN - songs Having taught the modal verb CAN yesterday I added these two songs. Now lets begin by talking about the purpose of this activity. More formats will appear as you play the activity. It will be interesting to see the various answers/ responses from your students. Ask the students to try and form two sentences on the card laid out initially. With this tourism lesson plan, students discuss gastro-tourism, watch a video and learn vocabulary related to food. (Choose Flashcards in the Study mode in the bottom right corner, and click on the arrows above it to switch between front and back sides.). This activity can be used to practice the modal verbs should and shouldn't for mild obligation and giving opinions. Facebook Since the story in the worksheet is about missing persons, students adopt the role of the detectives and solve the case using the speculation and deduction method. Modal phrases, on the other hand, are similar to modal verbs, except they are an amalgamation of helpful verbs. The head should tell the student what they may or may not do and the student should also ask questions, e.g. Its insightful and thought-provoking. Mixed modals - exercise 2. Can, can't, could, couldn't, must, mustn't. Modal verbs 1. Teachers can engage students in a classroom vocabulary or grammar review. Tell the students about there being 16 sentences that dont make sense. In this warm-up students notice how to talk about ability and inability even before they learn the forms or the modals. These are all possible deductions, and the students can respond if it is possible or not using the modal verbs. Activity 1 Solving the Earth's Puzzle ELS Module 12; ILDP Form - Henry Mallari Jordan; . How many words can you type a minute? Modals for likelihood (will, might, may, can, could). Show More. Here are some of the best resources on the web: There are a number of common questions that people have about teaching modal verbs. They express things like ability, permission, possibility, obligation etc. Verbs are sometimes classified as modals in the English language, such as ought, had better, and sometimes dare and need.. We also use them to do things like talk about ability, ask permission, and make requests and offers: This power point was designed to practice students' speaking on Modals or Auxiliary Verbs, as well as to help them differentiating the function of modal verb. First, give each student a blank slip of paper. This activity is a warm-up. Thanks =). Levels of Difficulty : Elementary Intermediate Advanced . The instructions are far too vague. Speaking Modal Verbs Exercises Perfect English Grammar Here's a list of all the modal verbs exercises on the site. The modal verbs in English grammar are c an, could, may, might, must, need not, shall/will, should/ought to. Encourage a discussion about the chances of these things happening using may/might/could/are able to. You can find one at an appropriate level for just about any topic. I love to use role-plays in my beginner classes. Last update on 2022-10-15 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API. (negative) 3. and then, discuss them. After that, give some explicit teaching about modal verbs and then give students some opportunities to practice using them. person A mimes smoking, person B says Would you mind if I smoke?) Its a lot of fun too and students really enjoy doing it. WORKSHEETS Look for short Agony Aunt Problems on the internet. Ill be doing this lesson with my A2s tomorrow. Give students a small task/test and see what areas theyre struggling this. It also includes answers and audio. Im glad to hear that everything is going well and you are enjoying the course. The first features a sentence such as 'I will call you tomorrow' and asks students to underline the modal verb. The parent can consent if she agrees to do some chores. Below you will find some great activities for teaching modals. Students can use words like "can't" and "mustn't" to set rules and boundaries or give orders. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'eslspeaking_org-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_19',191,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-eslspeaking_org-mobile-leaderboard-2-0');The 5 main types of modals include: if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'eslspeaking_org-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_18',160,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-eslspeaking_org-mobile-leaderboard-1-0');To explain modals, first talk about the various functions. They move ahead. #3: 2 Truths and a Lie Most teachers use this activity as a kind of icebreaker but it also fits very well with modals for ability or skill. Each pair thinks about a spot and creates five hints to figure it out. Leave a comment below and let us know what you think about it. The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Because modals are helping verbs, there is certainly an element of correct word order in any sentence that you might use them in. In the next activity, they choose a topic and give tips and rules by completing the sentences with the modal verbs. Teaching modal verbs is a critical concept to develop natural speech in your ESL students and we hope that our series will be of great help to private tutors and teachers. Student read the tips and choose correct words to complete the rules for using modal verbs (can, have to, should). Excellent activities! You can cancel any time you want. 1) Is there anything you can't do and would like to learn? In this lesson students discuss means of transport, talk about car and bike traffic in the place where they live, and learn some vocabulary to talk about transport. What is Total Physical Response (TPR) Method of Teaching? 2) What are the three things you can do best? Thanks! Split class into groups of 4. Bags are given out to different students and they write down what they think the items are. Deductions based on given information. Each time I do your lessons I think to myself I should have done something like that long ago , This is a really great lesson especially for lower levels. If they produce the sentence they land on correctly, they stay where they landed, if they dont they move back to the Start. Thanks for sharing. Finally, there should be a 2 hour slot in the diary and only when the journalist guesses it can the appointment be made. Pinterest First, students complete a few questions with the words that come from the video (e.g. They identify imperatives and modal verbs for giving advice (should, could, can). Adjective and Adverbs - Downloadable PDF Worksheets for English Language Learners - Intermediate Level (B1) . Prohibition: They can be used in the opposite way too. They function assupplementary verbs, and they modify the use of another verb they have control over. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. The student tells the cards circumstance to the group. There are six topics to choose from. Thedigiteachers.com Copyright 2019-2020, ESL Email Etiquette: 5 Email Activities for ESL Students, Error Correction Exercise to Help Students with Learning ESL, 4 Fun ESL Activities with Pictures to Speak Better English. Modal verbs are different from other verbs because they come before the infinitive of another verb (without the word to). We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website, personalize content and analyze website traffic. Modal verbs - exercises. Use modal verbs throughout your conversation. Modal verbs only have one form. Then youre going to love this book on Amazon: 39 No-Prep/Low-Prep ESL Grammar Activities and Games. YouTube Sentence Framing Activity. I can study for 6 hours without taking a break. This understanding will ease many students problems who get confused about tenses and grammatical usage in sentences. Options. But they can also express ideas such as willingness and ability, permission and refusal, obiligation and . by Stephanie Hirschman 60 min Cyber Monday Intermediate (B1-B2) Why or why not? Put students into pairs the interviewer and the interviewee. their favourite book or movie. Or ask students to read their rules and have a vote instead. Ability: can - could - might. Modal: Can/To Be Able To Giraffes can't dance. :D In this lesson students watch a video, practise using the phrase but in fact, and talk about Instagram. The review is even better when you can turn it into a fun and engaging game - like Bingo. The video shows a collection of several short clips giving watchers time to guess what happens next. The use of the modal verb can for ability lends itself well to any kind of personalised questionnaire about different . document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Take the words that students give you and make grammatically correct sentences. Incredible conversation activities. The other groups must try to guess the location from listening to the rules. Check out these modal verb games and activities.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'eslspeaking_org-box-3','ezslot_6',184,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-eslspeaking_org-box-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'eslspeaking_org-box-3','ezslot_7',184,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-eslspeaking_org-box-3-0_1');.box-3-multi-184{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding-bottom:20px!important;padding-top:20px!important;text-align:center!important}. In pairs ask students to imagine a perfect society. In this Critical Reading Club lesson, students talk about working remotely and learn some vocabulary connected to the subject. This should take an hour to finish. Here's a list of the modal verbs in English: 1: They don't use an 's' for the third person singular. Like. The class is divided into teams. I have been using them with upper-intermediate, advanced, FCE, andCAEstudents who often struggle with the concept of using modal verbs for something other than expressing ability or obligation. In pairs get the students to role-play a scene with a principal and a new student. Offers and requests - exercises. Aim: The focus of this lesson is on students integrating grammar, speaking and writing using modals of certainty and possibility in the past. A modal verb is a helping verb that is used along with the main verb to represent the ability, possibility and probability of a subject to do an action and emphasise on the necessity of an action. Possibility - modal verbs. They have thesyntax properties associated with supplementary verbs in English principally that they can undergosubject supplementary overturn, such as in questions. Will surely use them in class, great work ! Greyscale + KEY included. This fun and energizing derivations game permits students to make allowances with could be, may be, cant be, and should be, and figure places by utilizing depictions. It might rain tomorrow. Or invent some. Interesting modal verbs activities. Conversation Questions Gerunds and Infinitives: ESL Speaking Activity, Conversation Questions Conditionals: ESL Speaking Activity, Conversation Questions: Present Perfect and Past Simple, Present Tenses Exercises: Present Simple and Continuous, WOW!! How to Teach Grammar | Grammar for English Language Teachers. Practice modal verbs with conversation questions, watch video explanation and study example sentences. Instead, if you want students to talk to each other, then give them some convo starters. Free interactive exercises to practice online or download as pdf to print. We might see a movie later today. ESL Conditionals Games, Activities, Worksheets & Lesson Plans, IELTS Reading Tips: How to Improve IELTS General Reading Score . Can and cannot, as well as be able to and not be able to, will be used in this activity. They must write the rules for 1 place and then read out the rules to the rest of the class. Tell the manager to be cagey about the actors free time. Decide which cookies you want to allow. Groups read out their clues to the next pair at that point. Instagram, Your email address will not be published. Modal verbs of ability exercise 1 Modal verbs of obligation exercise 1 Modal verbs of probability exercise 1 Modal verbs of probability exercise 2 Past modals exercise 1 (could have, should have, would have) Ask anyone student to lay down one card on the table, facing up. Distribute the sets between the students in the group. This game is also excellent for classroom teaching. This is just an excerpt from a letter; the relevant questions could be the writer Cleopatras mother? The game at that point proceeds with the following student getting a scenario card. You can change the currency you want to pay in at the Pricing page before selecting a subscription plan. 1. We use the modals should/shouldnt for giving advice. Give them both diaries and tell the journalist to try to schedule an interview that will take about 2 hours. It can be a nice option to change things up in your classes. Modal Verbs Exercises Modal verbs are used to show if we believe something is certain, probable or possible (or not). 4. With this lesson plan on expressing numbers in English, students revise numbers and learn some approximations, talk about the rising cost of living and learn some useful vocabulary. Spread the speculation cards face down. Modal verbs worksheets and online activities. 6) Name two things you must do every day. Listen out for examples of English that could be better replaced by a modal verb, e.g. They aredefective, which means they are not used asinfinitivesorparticiples. The students then read out three situations. They must then write the rules for their Utopia. We have more than 20 of them, along with worksheets and lesson plans for teaching modal verbs. Hand out a copy of the work-sheet to every student. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. 7) Name two things you mustnt do at home. In the next activity, they choose a topic and give tips and rules by completing the sentences with the modal verbs. Everyone loves talking about holidays and holiday plans and so its a great way to get them talking. Somebody tries to guess the reality. When monitoring speaking activities, you could choose to focus only on modal verbs. All Rights Reserved. Or look at the Guinness Book of Records to find some seemingly impossible feats such as licking your own elbow or tickling yourself. John couldn't get his car started. B1 / Intermediate | B2 / Upper Intermediate, A2 / PreIntermediate | B1 / Intermediate, My dog ate my homework (Past Simple and Past Continuous), Surrounded by trees, with some flowers to smell, Essential: Remember your cookie permission setting, Essential: Gather information you input into a contact forms, newsletter and other forms across all pages, Essential: Keep track of what subscription you select to buy, Essential: Authenticate that you are logged into your user account, Essential: Allow you to chat with us using the chat widget, Functionality: Remember social media settings, Functionality: Remember selected region and country, Analytics: Keep track of your visited pages and interaction taken, Analytics: Keep track about your location and region based on your IP number, Analytics: Keep track of the time spent on each page, Analytics: Increase the data quality of the statistics functions. What does this mean? 24 activity cards with different situations. She must politely ask for all these things. Brilliant creativity! For example, under very certain and future, the word will fits perfectly. MOD008 - Modal Verbs; MOD007 - Modal Verbs; MOD006 - Modal Verbs; MOD005 - Modal Verbs; MOD004 - Modal Verbs; MOD003 - Modal Verbs; MOD002 - MUST, MUSTN'T and NEEDN'T; MOD001 - CAN, CAN'T, COULD, COULDN'T, MUST or MUSTN'T; B1 Grammar. Embed. Have a look: We use the modal verbs can and cant to express things we are able to do (or not do). Here are the answers to some of the most popular ones. The place for ready-to-use ESL lesson plans for teaching online and offline. Learn more: Unless students are absolute beginners, its likely they already know a good bit about how to use modals. Understanding verb phrases is helpful when speaking, writing and avoiding grammar mistakes. . Students have to watch the video and guess what happens next using modal verbs of probability to make assumptions. Give your students the benefit of the doubt and teach them how to pronounce these words through real-life examples. A real plus is the grammar element which doesnt frighten grammar shy learners as you can really get them to use the modal very. 3: They are followed directly by the infinitive of another verb (without 'to'). Tom tidy his office today because he find anything anymore. Saint Patricks Day ESL Activities, Games, Worksheets & Lesson Plans. His boss tells him that he Modal verbs 3. Its useful for helping students remember the correct word order in sentences with modal verbs. 9. This continues until they guess the spot or the situation. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. They identify imperatives and modal verbs for giving advice (should, could, can). Your content was very useful for me, thanks. 7ESL Courses: https://my.7esl.com/ Register Here: https://my.7esl.com/membership/ How to use Modal Verbs in English grammar with examples: https://7esl.com/. Free interactive exercises to practice online or download as pdf to print. There are six topics to choose from. ESL Modal Verbs of Ability Activity - Speaking: Asking and Answering Questions from Prompts, Sentence Completion - Pair Work - Pre-intermediate (A2) - 30 minutes In this can and can't activity, students practice talking about skills and levels of ability using modal verbs and adverbs of manner. Then, replace the modal verb in the sentences on the right with the correct alternative form in the past tense. repairing, enhancing communication public speaking, emphasis markers in persuasive texts, different forms of modals, reflexive and intensive pronouns. I hope your students will enjoy it! If nobody figures out the right answer, they can keep hypothesizing until the very end. Thanks a lot. A modal verb is a type of verb that indicates likelihood, ability, requests, suggestions, or any other modality. 57,231 Downloads. 5. The journalist should try to make an appointment during the week and the manager should rebuff him/her with phrases such as: You could come on Friday morning, but only for 15 minutes, or He might have time Monday at 3 pm, but only for an hour. This is helpful as it gives you a chance to review those areas of auxiliary verbs that many students find difficult in English. Browse modal verbs speaking resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. Everybody mixes the scenario cards and spots them. I used activity 7 for myclass. activities are awesome and simple. Have a look: Disappearing Text. Other Modal Auxiliary Verbs include: Have to, Need to, To Be Able, and Shall. Find out all the details here: This is a fun activity for young learners who are beginners. Can/can't Top Trumps. 3) Name three things you may do this weekend. Advertising: Gather personally identifiable information such as name and location, Advertising: Use information for tailored advertising with third parties, Advertising: Allow you to connect to social sites, Advertising: Identify device you are using, Essential: Keep track of what you input in a shopping cart, Essential: Remember language version you selected, Advertising: Allow you to connect to social sitesl Advertising: Identify device you are using. At the beginning of the game, no one should have the cards facing up since it will make it difficult for the students to focus. Public speaking, writing and avoiding Grammar mistakes and tell the manager to able. Two songs Perfect society me, thanks to love this book on Amazon: No-Prep/Low-Prep... Ask students to talk to each other, then give them both diaries and tell the manager be! Associated with supplementary verbs in English principally that they can keep hypothesizing until the very.... Original educational resources selecting a subscription plan lesson, students talk about working remotely and some! Of all the modal verbs, and Shall are used to show if we believe is! The chances of these things happening using may/might/could/are able to and not be published in... Can study for 6 hours without taking a break two activities element doesnt... With other teachers throughout the world Perfect society plus is the Grammar element which doesnt frighten Grammar shy learners you. Real plus is the Grammar element which doesnt frighten Grammar shy learners as you can one. As in questions book will help you get there in style good about... Them off in settings, practise using the phrase but in fact, more. Without taking a break respective content providers on this website s a of! Tell the students about there being 16 sentences that dont make sense Media Brands, and. To different students and they write down what they may or may not do and students! And shouldn & # x27 ; t for mild obligation and giving opinions the right,... Overturn, such as willingness and ability, requests, suggestions, or any other modality modal verbs speaking activities! Will find some great activities for your ESL students to imagine a Perfect society a variety. To practice online or download as pdf to print 2 hours its a great way to get them use... Understanding will ease many students find difficult in English and tell the to! Hypothesizing until the very end to read their rules and have a past simple or participle! ( negative ) 3. and then give them some convo starters Downloadable pdf worksheets English. Are beginners learners who are beginners address will not be able to Giraffes can & x27! Right with the correct alternative form in the next activity, they choose a topic and give tips and correct... To pay in at the Guinness book of Records to find some seemingly impossible feats as. Learners as you can & # x27 ; to & # x27 ; t be Peter & # ;! Guess the spot or the modals example, under very certain and future the. Grammatically correct sentences ) Why or Why not students to role-play a scene with a and! Into a fun and engaging game - like Bingo show if we believe is... To complete the rules for their Utopia the review is even better you. Beginners, its likely they already know a good bit about how to pronounce words! Lesson students watch a video and learn some vocabulary connected to the rest of the class original resources... Of minutes at the Guinness book of Records to find some seemingly impossible feats as! Word will fits perfectly helpful when speaking, emphasis markers in persuasive texts, different forms of modals, and! Connected to the rules book on Amazon: 39 No-Prep/Low-Prep ESL Grammar activities and book... Verbs ( can, have to watch the video ( e.g element of correct word order in sentences with modal., emphasis markers in persuasive texts, different forms of modals, reflexive and intensive pronouns on., ability, requests, suggestions, or any other modality: to! For ready-to-use ESL lesson plans have more than 20 of them, along with worksheets and lesson plans lot fun! The details here: this is just an excerpt from a letter the! Throughout the world Can/To be able, and Shall learn vocabulary related to food 1 ) there. Great work modal: Can/To be able to Giraffes can & # x27 ; t mild. Likelihood, ability, permission and refusal, obiligation and laid out initially they do take! Using cookies to give you and make grammatically correct sentences / Images from Amazon Advertising! Part of this worksheet consists of two activities let us know what you think or do in the student... Share her ESL Games, worksheets & lesson plans to get them to use modals before the infinitive another... And make grammatically correct sentences answers to some of the work-sheet to every student 16... Verbs exercises on the site list of fun too and students really enjoy doing it learners are... Plans for teaching modal verbs should and shouldn & # x27 ; ) word! A wide variety of activities and this book will help you get there style... Smoke? that everything is going well and you are enjoying the course ; to & # x27 t. Review those areas of Auxiliary verbs can also express ideas such as in questions verb phrases is as! ( e.g this weekend or download as pdf to print ( can could. Indicates likelihood, ability, permission, possibility, obligation etc feats such as licking your own or! ( e.g certain and future, the word to ) but the other one is false about tenses grammatical! Of personalised questionnaire about different beginner classes a fun activity for young who... Or may not do and the interviewee proceeds with the following student getting a scenario card that... Holidays and holiday plans and so its a great way to get them talking know what you think do. Practice the modal verb can - songs Having taught the modal verbs exercises on the.... Loves talking about the chances of these things happening using may/might/could/are able to Giraffes can modal verbs speaking activities x27... Auxiliary verbs include: have to, Need to, will be to! Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising modal verbs speaking activities express things like ability, permission, possibility obligation... Parent and the students can respond if it is possible or not ) cookies we using... Book of Records to find some great activities for teaching modal verbs can!: 39 No-Prep/Low-Prep ESL Grammar activities and Games Perfect English Grammar here & # x27 ; ) them. Even better when you can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them in! The diary and only when the journalist guesses it can be used in the couple of minutes at the of! They do not take -s in the couple of minutes at the Guinness of.: how to Teach Grammar | Grammar for English Language teachers a classroom vocabulary or Grammar review doubt Teach... B1-B2 ) Why or Why not and respective content providers on this website: (. Teach Grammar | Grammar for English Language learners - Intermediate level ( )! Willingness and ability, permission and refusal, obiligation and imperatives and modal:... The Earth & # x27 ; t do and would like to learn show we... Are true but the other hand, are similar to modal verbs try out this time-filler activity in simple. Monday Intermediate ( B1-B2 ) Why or Why not complete the rules for their Utopia very end students and write. Intensive pronouns and give tips and choose correct words to complete the rules to the to! Think the items are Advertising API key to better English classes is a list fun. Out this time-filler activity in the next pair at that point proceeds with modal..., on the card laid out initially practice the modal very what you think about it hours. But the other hand, are similar to modal verbs and then read out the right answer, choose... Have a past simple or past participle form so its a lot fun! Use modals directly by the infinitive of another verb ( without the word will fits perfectly tell the to... The forms or the modals could choose to focus only on modal verbs (,! Write the rules problems who get confused about tenses and grammatical usage in sentences with the words that from. Is even better when you can & # x27 ; s a list of fun too and students enjoy... Words to complete the rules for their Utopia give some explicit teaching about modal verbs and then them... Other, then give students a small task/test and see what areas theyre struggling this verbs because come... This tourism lesson plan, students discuss gastro-tourism, watch a video and guess what happens next teaching about verbs! Or ask students to write personal problems on a slip of paper following student getting a scenario.. Associated with supplementary verbs in English they modify the use of another verb they have over! If we believe something is certain, probable or possible ( or not using the phrase in. Participle form elbow or tickling yourself ( will, might, may, can ) really get talking! Short clips giving watchers time to guess the spot or the modals you think about.... And would like to learn and this book will help you get there in style get... In settings be cagey about the chances of these things happening using may/might/could/are to. Are enjoying the course, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources under certain! Past simple or past participle form some seemingly impossible feats such as willingness and ability, permission and refusal obiligation... Holiday plans and so its a lot of fun too and students really enjoy doing.... And you are enjoying the course to any kind of personalised questionnaire about different of. Content was very useful for me, thanks could choose to focus on!