bounty land warrant application files

First of all, they can prove that a person served in the military. The best place to start looking for Bounty Land is on the Bureau of Land Management/General Land Office's website . Although that included mustered privates, militia unit members were not included. (2020, August 27). With roughly 80,000 files, this collection (via the National Archives) contains applications for veterans' pensions, widows' pensions, and bounty land warrants, organized by state and then by veteran surname. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the Revolutionary War If your ancestor owned bounty land, you will see on the patent the name of the Legislative Act under which the land was distributed. Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application File S. 2712, for Adam Knittle, Pennsylvania . Most bounty-land warrants in the United States were given to veterans or their survivors for wartime military service performed between 1775 and 3 March 1855. The National Archives has a section devoted to Military Service Records. Pension and bounty land warrant application files of veterans and widows of veterans who served in the Revolutionary War. {series #17.214}, Warrant and Patent Application Case Files, 1919-2000 All acts that were passed between 1788 and 1855 required that either the military serviceman himself or his airs apply for the federal bounty land in question. An application was a request to purchase a certain amount of land in a particular locality from the State government. Bounty land warrants could also be transferred or sold to other individuals. They were last awarded for military service in 1858, although the ability to claim bounty land previously earned extended until 1863. With over 360,000 bounty-land applications, this index covers the years of service spanning the War of 1812, the Indian Wars, and the Mexican War. You may press enter to select an option. What You Can Learn From Bounty Land Warrants. Estimates indicate that about half of Iowa was purchased using bounty-land warrants. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. First o About a year ago, I discovered a new collection on Fold3 called, Bounty-Land Warrant Applications Index: About a year ago, I discovered a new collection on Fold3 called, Bounty-Land Warrant Applications Index: www.fold3.com/browse/247/h_5UoXzI For many years Ive been hearing about using DNA for genealogical purposes. An example would be: Warrant Number 8256, 40 Acres, Act of 1852. They were also used as a way to provide evidence of military service, especially in cases where a veteran or his widow did not apply for a pension. It was the state were the most warrants were uses. In fact, less than a tenth of all soldiers who were given bounty-land grants (or heirs of those soldiers) ever got the land. Records, Archives and Records Program. Bounty land warrants were grants of free land issued to veterans in return for military service from the time of theRevolutionary War through 1855 in the United States. That is true even if the application was denied. Bureau of Pensions. Three more military land reserves were created for War of 1812 veterans. Bounty land warrant application files at the National Archives relate to claims based on wartime service between 1775 and March 3, 1855. al., (Washington, DC, 1966). The application file could contain numerous details about the veteran's age, life, family, and military service. A bounty land warrant application for a veteran of the Revolutionary War, War of 1812 or the Mexican War will include the individual's rank, military unit and period of service. I also have some circumstantial evidence to link Eve Dorothy Dell to the family of Christian Yingling, Jr., and Susannah Lehman. Bounty land warrants weren't automatically issued to every veteran who served. Continental line soldiers were also promised land in 1776. Soldiers, or their heirs, were allowed to submit an application with affidavits, commissions, discharges, or written declarations as proof of service between 1790 and 1855. Revolutionary War bounty land warrants were first awarded through anact of Congress on 16 September 1776. How to Trace Your U.S. Military Ancestors, What Is Sovereign Immunity? Record Group 49 at the Suitland, Maryland National Records Center holds the records for all patentees who actually surrendered their warrants in order to claim land. The land patent is the document which granted him ownership of the land. The files that make up these records consist of 10" x 14" cards or 10" x 14" envelopes that can contain documents relating to an application for a pension or bounty-land warrant by a Revolutionary War veteran, his widow, or his heirs. All Rights Reserved. {series #17.12}, Pre-Emption Applications, 1785 National Archives microfilm rolls M804, M805 and M829 concern Revolutionary War Pension & Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files 1800-1900. In fact, there were brokerage forms setup specifically for that purpose. The index was created by Fold3. and generally the residence and age at time of application. The files correspond to National Archive publication M804 Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application Files and contain applications and other documents in support of a claim. For Military Bounty Land Warrants files under the 1852 and the 1855 Acts the instructions are as follows. "Bounty Land Warrants." {series #17.14}, Proof of Settlement Certificates, 1792-1865 Soldiers, or their heirs, were allowed to submit an application with affidavits, commissions, discharges, or written declarations as proof of service between 1790 and 1855. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Other states besides Virginia that granted bounty land included: Connecticut, Massachusetts (Along With Maine), New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Around 35,000 people whose names appeared in grants from those states have been compiled and are listed in Revolutionary War Bounty Land Grants Awarded by State Governments (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1996). The bounty-land application files usually include information concerning the veteran's name, age, residence, military unit, and period of service. To obtain a copy or view the records, please contact or visit the National Archives and Records Administration location (s) listed in the Contact information below. For instance, in 1854 and 1855, 160-acre warrant prices peaked at around $1.20 per acre Soon after that, an act was passed (also in 1855) which caused the market to be flooded. Scrip acts made it possible to redeem warrants for the Ohio lands and the Virginia United States military districts. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files 1800-1900 (M804) Rosters or other Revolutionary War related records for Alabama, Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New York, North . She teaches at the Genealogical Institute of Pittsburgh and the Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy. National Archives and Records Administration . There are also several published sources regarding pensioners & bounty-land recipients. Each file consists of the application of the veteran > or widow; records. Keystone State. The index was created by Fold3. The index typically includes information about the soldier's rank, military unit, year of service, state, warrant number and whether or not the application was approved. Search For Your Ancestors in Historical Documents. We've updated our Privacy Policy, which will go in to effect on September 1, 2022. They would buy in the eastern half of the country and then sell to settlers and brokers living in the western part of the country. Traditionally, the third fold in some flag-folding ceremonies honors and remembers veterans for their sacrifice in defending their country and promoting peace in the world. However, it wasnt especially popular until 1788 and it stayed fairly common until 1855. Vols., 1837), bounty land warrant application no. When someone applied for bounty land, he had to provide documents to prove his eligibility. Obviously, any clues about a person's age are always welcome and help to identify them. The federal bounty land records are included in the National Archives micropublication, Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900, Series M804, 2,670 rolls. They contained the surrendered warrant, a letter of assignment if the warrant was transferred to another individual, and other papers pertaining to the transaction. This collection includes an estimated 80,000 pension and bounty-land warrant application files based on the participation of American military, naval, and marine officers and enlisted men in the Revolutionary War. {series #17.8}, New Purchase Applications, 1769-1773 The following states did not give out bounty lands: New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Jersey , Delaware. Surviving veterans also qualified for such benefits under acts of 1842, 1850, 1852, and 1855. Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900 A detail-rich collection of more than 80,000 files from applications by officers and enlisted men who served in the Revolutionary War. Bounty Land Applications In order to obtain bounty land, the veteran or his heir would have to make a claim of eligibility. Those acts were passed for Virginia in 1830 and Ohio in 1832. Hudspeth County, 23,500 acres, File Number 155401 Details Located in the west Texas county of Hudspeth, this undeveloped property is located approximately an hour's drive . When ordering a Bounty-Land Warrant Case File using the NATF Form . The 1776 "Hessian deserters were offered 50 acres each by Congress, but most of them did not accept that offer. Record Group 15 in that collection holds the applications for bounty land warrants. Thanks to that act, land speculators quickly gained control of large amounts of land. Pension and bounty land warrant application files of veterans and widows of veterans who served in the Revolutionary War. All these documents were kept together in the "Military Bounty-Land Warrant Application File." All warrants for federal bounty land could be used in any GLO office as of 1842. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. However, it is important to note that a lot of military free land acts were passed privately and land was given to reward those who had served the colony well. They contained the surrendered warrant, a letter of assignment if the warrant was transferred to another individual, and other papers pertaining to the transaction. However, the Ohio U.S. Military District didnt open up until 15 years after the Yorktown victory. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, Record Group 17 (Records of the Land Office), Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy, Warrant applications were probably made orally and not recorded, Some applications were recorded in the Minutes of the Commissioners of Property, L.O. 1 Aaron, William--Abbot, Ezra Those files will have additional information about that heir; for widows . If the application was made by the surviving widow, it will usually include her age, place of residence, the date and place of marriage, and her maiden name. In 1872 they were also allowed to deduct their military service time from the 5-year homesteading requirement. When ordering a Bounty-Land Warrant Application File using the NATF Form 85 or Order Online!, you must provide the:} Veteran's full name} Branch of service in which the veteran served} State from which the veteran served} War (or dates of service) in which the veteran served . microfilm rolls #25.1, 25.4, 25.8, 25.20, 25.21, Entries arranged chronologically by date of warrant, Be aware of "Old Style" dates when March was the first month, L.O. An application was a request to purchase a certain amount of land in a particular locality from the State government. The office maintains an accurate and current record of all legal instruments pertaining to land including. Save 1849-1930 . Source. From 1820 onward, the federal government charge $1.25 per acre for the majority of the land that it sold, which set a price ceiling on the market. The same proclamation also granted bounty land to indigent officers who served in the French and Indian War. for a certain number of acres . These records have been microfilmed as M804, Revolutionary War and Bounty-land Warrant Application Files, and are also available online via Footnote.com and HeritageQuest. In addition, these files usually give the veteran's age and place of residence at the time the application was made. Those warrants could be redeemed in any Indiana, Illinois, or Ohio GLO office. I must admit I was pretty skeptical about its usefulness. This website uses cookies and third party services. All warrants for federal bounty land could be used in any GLO office as of 1842. The files can contain a wide variety of records submitted to support an application. Researchers should try to figure out the act, warrant number, and acreage in order to get the best results from their research. Read a more detailed history of the application process. Use Restriction (s): This series consists of approximately 360,000 bounty- land application files submitted by veterans or their heirs based on service between 1790 and 1855. Bounty land warrants were grants of free land issued to veterans in return for military service from the time of the Revolutionary War through 1855 in the United States. Roll Description. Connecticuts bounty land was given in the Ohio Fire Lands as a means of compensating those whose homes had bee burned in the revolution. Surviving widows and other immediate heirs could make application on behalf of a deceased veteran, or follow through on a warrant issued. Finding & Using Military Bounty Land Records. Franklin Co, Vermont FIRST ENLISTED:June 1775, Bethleham, Litchfield County, Connecticut OTHER INFO:Born 25 Jan 1756 in Bethleham, Connecticut. Civil War veterans in1870 were given the right to claim double the land in railroad grant areas that other people were allowed to claim (160 acres as opposed to 80 acres). Department of the Interior. ThoughtCo, Aug. 27, 2020, thoughtco.com/bounty-land-warrants-1422328. Bounty land is a grant of free land from a government given to citizens as a reward for service to their country, generally for military-related service. Books An illustration of two cells of a film strip. The records are arranged in alphabetical order. Anyone willing to settle on the Indian frontier in armed settlements was promised quitrent-free land for a period of 20 years by a 1701 Virginia act. Copyright 2022 Fold3 by Ancestry. Anyone who applied was to be given bounty-land warrants in 1788. The successful applicant received a land warrant from the State Land Office, and both the applications and warrants are filed in Record Group 17, Records of the Land Office, at the Pennsylvania State Archives, Harrisburg. Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900 from NARA microfilm publication M804 . Revolutionary War bounty land applications are included in the same series as the pension files (see ARC ID 300022 ). Record Group 17 (Records of the Land Office). A few claims that were tied up in the courts caused lands to be granted as late as 1912. Grants given by Massachusetts were actually of lands located in Maine. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/bounty-land-warrants-1422328. The files are part of Record Group 15, Records of the Veterans Administration. Other ranks also received acreage, but amounts varied quite a bit. . a fire in the war department on november 8, 1800, apparently destroyed all revolutionary war pension and bounty land warrant applications and related papers submitted before that date. If the applicant was an heir, the file should also show the name, age, and place of residence of the widow or other claimant, and the date of the veteran's death. Generally, when a soldier sold his warrant, the buyers signature was written on the back. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. "Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900" M804. microfilm rolls #7.5-7.20, 7.28-7.101, Generally arranged chronologically by date of warrant except for 1762-1776, For 1762-76, applications are filed first by year, then by first letter of surname of applicant, then by month and day (if more than one applicant's name appears on the document, it will by filed by the name of the first applicant mentioned), Includes loose East Side Applications, 1765-1769, and West Side Applications, 1766-1769, For index to East Side Applications, see Kenneth D. McCrea's, For index to West Side Applications, see index on top of Land Records microfilm cabinet, Arranged sequentially by application number, For land within the Purchase of 1768 (gray area on "Genealogical Map of the Counties") see Kenneth D. McCrea's, Arranged chronologically by date of application, Only for northwestern corner of Pennsylvania (Last Purchase - yellow area on the PHMC's "Genealogical Map of the Counties"), Arranged first by county, then chronologically, Key phrase on warrant or survey: "by settlement and improvement", See container listingonlineand binder in thecurrent land office files. Here are seven key pieces of evidence I found in the Bounty Land Warrant Application file for John Gooch: His age was 64 on 11 April 1855.
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