List of military land bounty warrants from the Virginia Land Office, September 1, 1833-September 1, 1834 Warrants, the first step in land patenting, were given as payment for military services; the allotment was determined by the soldier's rank and time of service, and the land was located in the Revolutionary War Military District. His son-in-law, Allen Latham, arrived in Chillicothe about 1816 and Congress-Session. However, rampant land speculation and outright frauds produced a contentious muddle in land titles for many years afterward. Records relating to Virginia military bounty land warrants (issued by the state to its Revolutionary War veterans and exchangeable for patents to land in the Virginia Military District in Ohio), 1784-1886, including entry and survey books for the Virginia Military District, 1784-1813; with name indexes to warrantees and patentees, 1782-1838. One list gives in alphabetical order names only of persons entering warrants for surveys in the Virginia Military District through 1821. Township plat maps show dimensions of surveys with survey numbers printed inside survey lines. Wade's warrant. 663. The index uses the name as spelled in the original documents. Afterland was surveyed and approved by theFederal Government, apatent (deed) was sent to the Chillicothe land office for pickup. Giaus Marcus Brumbaugh: 9780893089283: Amazon.com: Books and Report From the Secretary of the Interior [Evans, Nelson Wiley] on Amazon.com. Both copies are included in this online collection. These lands were passed out using the older survey procedures of Virginia, and they were not always fair to every veteran. Land boundaries were defined by natural features--trees, boulders, and bodies of water. court to have a judge decide who the true owner was. augment the information in the Land Office and other record groups. [526] Treaty of Hopewell in 1786. The asterisk (*) will match any number of characters (including zero characters). The land consisted of 5,282,000 acres, located between the Rappahannock and Potomac Rivers, and stretching into what is now West Virginia. Johnson's Bibliographic Reference. The blue notebook located in the Land Researchsection in the bookcase by the Reference Desk. The Ohio land was to be used only after the land southeast of the river was exhausted. To encourage its soldiers to enlist for longer terms of military service during the American Revolution, Virginia offered a reward, or bounty. The Ohio district was a surplus reserve, in that military land grants were first made in an area southeast of the Ohio River, in what is now Kentucky. If not much of this information is known, pleasetry any of the access points below. Warrants were given for service in the Revolutionary War andwere needed forland to be surveyed. Entries are arranged by survey number and include the name of the person for whom the survey was done and the township location. War Rejected Claims. In some cases, geographic place designations, such as waterways, are included in the catalog entry and may be searched. Treasures from the Collection of the Library of Virginia: Land Office Military Warrant, No. Entries are arranged by: Each volumeincludes three indexes that refer to survey numbers, not page numbers. The District encompassed all of the following Ohio counties: Adams, Brown, Clinton, Clermont, Highland, Fayette, Madison, and Union, and portions of these counties: Scioto, Pike, Ross, Pickaway, Franklin, Delaware, Marion, Hardin, Logan, Clark, Greene, Champaign. Edward Gill, James Ryan, Christopher Best, Christopher Finnie, William Hughs, John Johnston, Evan Shelby, and Arthur Campbell. For additional information and online records of the military bounty land grants, see Revolutionary War Bounty Land Claims. veteran or his heirs received depended on the soldier's rank and length The precise boundaries of the district was a subject of contention for many years, involving multiple acts of Congress and a Supreme Court decision (Doddridge vs. Thompson et al., 9 Wheaton, 469). Warrants can besearchedby the veteran's name, warrant number, and the immediate assignee. Get this from a library! (In most cases entry number is the same as the survey number) After the conclusion of the French and Indian War, the British government issued a proclamation designed to prevent clashes [7] Information includes warrant number, the name of warrantee, heir or assignee, the total number of acres in the warrant, soldiers rank, the branch of service, term of service, and date warrant issued. Location: Richard Clough Anderson-Allen Latham Collection, Beneath the warrant numbers and slightly indented are the survey numbers using the warrant. Scrip acts made it possible to redeem warrants for the Ohio lands and the Virginia United States military districts. Virginia and the other states ceded their claims over western lands to overcome other states' objections to ratifying the Articles of Confederation. 1771-1887, Box 11, Folder 1, Acc. Through purchase and inheritance this land was consolidated by Thomas, Lord Fairfax. Here while deleting paid the annotated bibliographies of library of virginia military warrants. [3] As a result there were frequently competing and overlapping claims. Report on Virginia Military Land Warrants. The land to be issued was located in Kentucky and the Virginia Military District of Ohio. Subjects. Virginia also awarded military bounty land grants for those who had served in the French and Indian War (1754-1763), Dunmore's War (1774), and the American Revolution (1775-1783). The index does not include the names of people claimed as headrights. Because the land patents list the names of imported persons, they are the primary source for documenting early Virginia immigration. In 1852, Virginia relinquished all remaining land claims, and the U. S. Congress required outstanding warrants to be submitted for Federal scrip. House Report. or sold to others before being redeemed, as in fact happened with Moses Military Land Warrants To bolster its army's and navy's ranks during times of conflict, Virginia awarded land rights to people who served its military during the French and Indian War, [6] and to those who served for at least three years in the Virginia army or navy or the Continental army. Entries are arranged by number. Surveys were done using the metes and bounds method used in Virginia, rather than the Public Land Survey System established by the Land Ordinance of 1785 used for most of the Northwest Territory. Series House document (Virginia. Moses Wade, 12 June 1783. MAy 30, 1848. Beginning in 1816, tax duplicates are bound separately for each year by county name. General Assembly. I have the survey number; how do I find the surveyed land? Daphne S. Gentry. Instead, land was divided based on the Virginia custom of "metes and bounds." After two years, unsurveyed lands became property of the United States. Not all counties are represented; plat maps and lists for Adams, Brown, Franklin, Pike, Ross, and Sciotocounties are not included in the two volumes, and it is not known if WPA workers ever prepared them. bounty. Land Office Patents and Grants (with document images), Dunmore's After the war, soldiers who served in the Virginia State Line or Continental Line applied for a warrant and, when approved, received a certificate to be exchanged for a warrant. The first step was to secure a proper certificate of service and then to acquire a printed warrant from the land office in Virginia specifying the quantity of land. Virginia Military, Continental, or State Land Warrants and the Ohio University Lands: Hearings Before the Committee on the . C.Ohio Lands South of the Indian Boundary Line. Accession LOI 82 transferred by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, 1948. Once the warrant number is located, please seeLocating a Survey Using the Warrant Number. Thomas hussey luckett, virginia military record. Option 5: The Kentucky Secretary of State website has a Revolutionary War Warrants databasethat includes4,748 bounty land warrants issued by Virginia to veterans of the Revolutionary War. the principal surveyor of bounty lands in Ohio and Kentucky until 1819. Warrants usually contain the following information: Date of issuance Name and rank of veteran State from which enlisted Name of heir or assignee, if applicable Virginia military, continental, or state land warrants by United States. (John). thereafter established an agency to handle claims for lands in Ohio. Entries resemble 3x5 cards and include three lines lettered a, b, and c of valuable information. Option 4: Check the Abstracts of Virginia Military District Withdrawals of Entries, State Archives Series 4342, LOV 287. Congressional Document Number. a. Option 5: The Kentucky Secretary of State website has aRevolutionary War Warrants databasethatincludes4,748 bounty land warrants issued by Virginia to veterans of the Revolutionary War. The two volumescontain entries for surveys in Ohios portion of the Virginia Military District. They were last awarded for military service in 1858, although the ability to claim bounty land previously earned extended until 1863. The last grant was awarded in 1876. Option 1: VirginiaMilitary Surveys-Ohio Auditor of State (Blue Notebook in landoffice section). -- These records contain a volume recording in separate sections warrants issued either under military or preemption claims. The warrant number will connect the person (warrantee or assignee) to the survey number to the land received. By default, all search terms will be combined with the AND operator. The last extension act was passed on March 3, 1855, allowing two years for claims made prior to January 1, 1852 to be surveyed and patented. Ch*ter would match Charter, Character, and Chapter, and Temp* would match Temptation, Temple, and Temporary. The application papers and other supporting documents were placed in bounty land files kept by a federal or state agency. List of Virginia Military Warrants Located in Ohio and Kentucky, 1787-1842,SAS 4342, GR8290 or LOV 222. All those who agreed to serve for three years or until the end Virginia established the Military Reserve between the Scioto and Miami Rivers. The Northern Neck proprietary originated in 1649when King Charles II, then living in exile, bestowed land in northern Virginia to seven of his supporters. In 1842, all federal bounty-land warrants were made good for purchases at any GLO land office. In 1842, all federal bounty-land warrants were made good for purchases at any GLO land office. All warrants for federal bounty land could be used in any GLO office as of 1842. Contact the Ohio Historical Society in Columbus for Virginia warrants with higher numbers than 4,627. Ohio Land Office Records Relating to Virginia Military District Lands, 1787-1851 Accession 51986. Thiscollection consists of Virginia land patents (16231774) and land grants (1779February 2000), including land grants within the Northern Neck proprietary (16901874) and survey plats and descriptions for the Northern Neck land grants (17861874). Land Office.] To encourage its soldiers to enlist for longer terms of military No plat or map is included in the entry books. service during the American Revolution, Virginia offered a reward, or about one hundred forty warrants, arrived in two lots in 1912 and 1950. This database indicates includes 4,748 bounty land warrants issued by Virginia to veterans of the Revolutionary War. The plat of the survey is included to show its shape and dimensions. List of Virginia Military Warrants Located in Ohio and Kentucky, 1787-1842, Land Records at the Archives & Library of the Ohio History Connection, Researching the Virginia Military District. In 1852 and 1871, these lands were turned over to the State of Ohio. of the warrant. When interested in researching land ownership in the Virginia Military District, determine what information you may already know. Processed by: The name of warrant holder or heirs or assignees, b. Richmond, VA 23219. Please Note: the Archives & Library holds limited resources to track 19th and 20th Century land transactions. Option 4: To find names of Virginia Military warrant holders, heirs, or assignees, see the following published resources: A.Catalogue of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of the Commonwealth of Virginia to whom land bounty warrants were granted by Virginia for military services in the War for Independence. Virginia. Opposite the survey number is the Survey Book Volume letter and page number, and occasionally, the current county and township name where the survey is located. Virginia issued bounty land grants in this District until Ohio became a state in 1803. These This caused such an uproar that Congress was forced to act and on May 27, 1880, passed legislation limiting the rights of the college to unappropriated lands. Please be advised the county name is the name at the time of the tax payment, and land may be in a different county today. Virginia Military Warrant Act Although the proprietary ceased granting land in 1781, grants within the Northern Neck area were recorded in a separate series of volumes until 1874. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}3930N 8330W / 39.5N 83.5W / 39.5; -83.5, Appleton's Cyclopdia of American Biography, "A Guide to the Anderson-Latham Collection, 1777-1881 Anderson-Latham Collection, 1777-1881 23634", "Finding aid for the Virginia Military District in Ohio Papers", "Anderson, Richard Clough. Internet Genealogy Resources Louisville Free Public Library. A veteran requested bounty land by filing an application at a local courthouse. These lands were available to veterans of the Virginia and Maryland Militias who had served during the American Revolution. 35. For each immigrant, the importer was entitled to a headright of fifty acres of land. Option 2: To find names of Virginia Military District landowners or renters, persons who had surveys made in Ohio, and Virginia Military warrant holders seeFederal Land Series, volume 4, parts1 and 2. Click here for larger In the military section, the name of the warrantee, his rank, the number of . Seethe original, A few early volumes have duplicate page numbers, and as a result, the index is linked to the wrong patent image. Using quotes around phrases may return fewer, more relevant results. A second list contains names and survey numbers for persons who had surveys completed in the Virginia Military District portion of Ross County. The thin notebook arranges information by Ohio county and township. Entries are taken from original material at the Ross County Historical Society. The federal government also granted bounty land for Revolutionary War service. Congress extended the time allowed for claims to be made several times. Option 4: County atlases were prepared from surveys on file with Ohio county surveyors, today engineers, or county auditors. The warrants were often assigned Option 2: Tax lists, also called tax duplicates that were filed with the Auditor of State to 1838, are available on microfilm, State Archives Series 204, GR2334 - GR2667. will match any one character. The amount of land a A few earlier patents, issued by the Virginia Company of London, were recorded or affirmed in the first volumes. Land Office. The specific requirements or preferences of your reviewing publisher, classroom teacher, institution or organization should be applied. Accession Land Office inventory entry no. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. After the location was chosen and boundaries surveyed, the owner of the warrant exchanged it for a patent, which was equivalent to a deed in fee simple and passed all title of the government to the holder. The Ohio land was to be used only after the land southeast of the river was exhausted. For instance, Ols?nwill match Olsen or Olson. 1. State Government Records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia. Ohio Land Office Records Relating to Virginia Military District Lands, 1787-1851 Extent 12 reels of microfilm (Miscellaneous Reels 782-793) . Warrants usable in the Virginia and United States military districts in Ohio were made redeemable by scrip acts in 1830 and 1832 respectively, in any GLO land offices in Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Entries are arranged by warrant number and consist of: And remarks, generally completed after the other entries by Auditor of State of Ohio land office staff and not done for every entry. War (1774) (Colonial), Revolutionary 2. The warrant system remained the practice until 1950, when the distribution of vacant lands became the responsibility of the counties and independent cities. From 1823-1838 entries are first by township, then by the first letter of the last name. Revolutionary War Records: Virginia: Virginia Army and Navy Forces with Bounty Land Warrants for Virginia Military District of Ohio and Virginia Military Scrip from Federal and State Records. Virginia had historic claims to much of the Northwest Territory, which included Ohio, dating from its colonial charter. edition, Electronic resource in English Patents and grants may be searched by county (when listed), year, and acreage. Many Virginians who settled in the area never owned slaves, although numerous settlers freed or sold their slaves before departing for Ohio, due to the provisions of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787.[1]. Warrants usable in the Virginia and U.S. military districts in Ohio were made redeemable by scrip acts in 1830 and 1832, respectively, in any GLO land offices in Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. For a more detailed overview see the Virginia Land Office Research Note. Option 3: To find names of Virginia Military warrantees who were Virginia veterans of the Continental Army,Navy, or the Virginia State Militia, pleaserefer to State Archives Series 4494, Virginia Military District Patents, 1787-1852,GR 8046 - GR8049. Recipients of these military warrants include Jacob Boughman, Richard Williamson, John Kinkead, Solomon Simpson, A total of 4,748 bounty land warrants were processed. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. Virginia land patents (16231774) and land grants (17792000), including land grants within the Northern Neck proprietary (16901874) and survey plats and descriptions for Northern Neck land grants (17861874), https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/land-grants, search Other information in the survey includes the number of acres in the survey, written description of the survey (including nearest watercourse), sketch or plat of the survey, names of surveyor and chainmen, date survey was made, and date survey was entered. Entries from 1801-1822 are by the first letter of the last name. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. Collection. A warrant in Virginia is an official document issued by a state court that directs police officers to apprehend an individual or search someone's property to find evidence. B. It identifies what townships are part of the Virginia Military District, Connecticut Western Reserve, Fire Lands, Ohio Company Purchase, Donation Tract, Symmes Purchase, United States Military District, or Congress Lands and eligible for sale at public land offices. Title Virginia military land warrants. List of complete military warrants under the Proclamation of 1763 from the Virginia Land Office, undated. For additional information and online records of the military bounty land grants, see Revolutionary War Bounty Land Claims. If searching by the name of warrantee, assignee, or heirs, begin with the first optionbelow. Entry Books:Includes information regarding entry number,names of the person(s) for whom the survey was done,VMD warrant number used, number of acres claimed, and description of survey boundaries. Option 2: Anadditionalsource to connect Virginia Military Warrant numbers to recipients or their heirs, or assignees is theList of Virginia Military Warrants Located in Ohio and Kentucky, 1787-1842,State Archives Series 4342, GR8290 or LOV222. The question mark (?) The possibilities for searching will result in providing a warrant number that can be used to locate the surveyed land. The bounty warrants are available on the Library's Web site, as is an index to the land office military certificates. options, Browse Virginia Land Office patent and grants volumes, Browse Northern Neck Proprietary grants and survey volumes. Option 1: If only the Ohio county and township names are known, begin with a source prepared by the Works Progress Administration. Wildcards cannot be used as the first character of a search or within phrase searches (quotation marks). of the war in the new nation's Continental Line or in one of the state's These records contain a list of a dozen entries giving the name of the warrantee, the number of acres allowed, and the number There are two copies of patent volume4 (16551664) and volume 5 (16611666). The Land Office retains records of the first two steps; the Ohio Historical Society (www.ohiohistory.org) and the Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives (www.kdla.state.ky.us) hold records of the surveys and grants. Scanned images from the military warrants register are included for each warrant number. Beginning in 1699, a person could acquire unappropriated land through the purchase of treasury rights, and by 1715, this practice had mostly supplanted the headright system. A Guide to the Register of exchange military warrants, nos. In 1770, Virginia had claimed part of the area that later became Ohio. Laid upon the table. The text of that law appears below. Boolean operators OR, NOT and AND written in ALL CAPS may be used. The states of New York, Pennsylvania, and Virginia also set aside tracts of bounty land for their Revolutionary War veterans. Option 3: Two notebooks in the land section of the low bookcase, top shelf, can be useful. Other veterans "owned" the same piece of land, and landowners were forced to go to "Virginia Continental line." one hundred acres of western land to Moses Wade for his service in the Those warrants could be redeemed in any Indiana, Illinois, or Ohio GLO office. The resource includes: Entriesare arranged by warrant number. VIRGINIA MILITARY LAND WARRANTS. Heirs could apply if the person who served had died. On February 18, 1871, this unsurveyed and unsold land was ceded by the federal government to the state of Ohio. After Virginia gave out the land that its veterans wanted, it turned over the unclaimed lands to the United States government. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Papers, Ohio Manuscripts, 1782-1905, 1912-1914 | Illinois History and Lincoln Collections", North and East of First Principal Meridian, South and East of the First Principal Meridian, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Military_District&oldid=994446247, Former regions and territories of the United States, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 15 December 2020, at 19:37. Because of this, many new landowners learned that they were not the only ones who owned their land. The Virginia Military Warrant Act of August 10, 1790 enabled the officers and soldiers of the Virginia Line on continental establishment, to obtain titles to certain lands lying northwest of the Ohio River, between the Little Miami and Sciota Rivers. Tax lists up to 1820 for Virginia Military District counties also include entries that show the warrant number and name of the original proprietor that is connected to the current taxpayers acreage. Entries in the Remarks column may give stream name, Ohio county name, or note if a land script was used instead ofa warrant. War Culpeper Classes, Revolutionary Finding Aid, A Guide to the List of complete military warrants under the Proclamation of 1763 from the Virginia Land Office, undated. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. Option 3: Survey Books contain more information valuable to researchers. Note: Citations are based on reference standards. Excerpt from Virginia Military, Continental, or State Land Warrants and the Ohio University Lands: Hearings Before the Committee on the Public Lands, January 8, 1907; Statement of Mr. Nelson W. Evans, of Portsmouth, Ohio, and Report From the Secretary of the Interior on S. 5881 Containing the Subject-Matter Under Consideration Present also, . Some provisions of this legislation opened the doors to a new round of legal wrangling. The volume is not indexed. He also founded Chillicothe, Ohio in 1796. warrant number and warrant recipient, heir or assignee, the name of the persons receiving the warrant, name of warrant recipient, heirs, or assignees, quantity of acres included in the warrant, quantity of acres used in Ohio or Kentucky. approximately twenty-five hundred items in the collection, including In 1872, the Ohio legislature gave this land to the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College (now the Ohio State University). To exclude terms, use the NOT operator before a term. The lists and plat maps are arranged alphabetically first by county, then within each county by township name. The name of the person who had the survey done. The land was located in southern Ohio, bordered by the Ohio River on the south, the Little Miami River on the west, and the Scioto River on the east and the north. The copy linked in the index is the transcription anddoes not include the names of headrights. One of four possible pieces of information is needed to access the surveyed land. 5.9 Lands Granted in the Virginia Military District of Ohio (Virginia Warrants) 5.10 Lands Granted in the U.S. Military District and Other Public Domain Areas (U.S. Warrants) 5.11 Service Records 5.12 Muster Rolls 5.13 Public Service Claims 5.14 Loyalists 5.15 History 6 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 7 Mexican War (1846-1848) 8 Civil War (1861-1865) Warrants surrendered for scrip, along with accompanying application records, are held by the National Archives. Land was principally distributed to people who brought settlers to the colony. Mr. CoLLAMER, from the Committee on Public Lands, made the following REPORT: The Committee on Public Lands, to whom was referred the bill (No. University. Entries are arranged bywarrant number that is in the far left margin. In 1852, Virginia relinquished all remaining land claims, and the U. S. Congress required outstanding warrants to be submitted for Federal scrip. Massie's Station (now Manchester, Ohio), founded in 1791, was the first permanent settlement in the District, named after Nathaniel Massie, a surveyor and land speculator. Search VirginiaMilitary Surveys-Ohio Auditor of State (White Notebook in the land reference section) SAS 4342, GR8292 or LOV 262, 2. What do Virginia Military District records contain? Entries in the index are listed by the first letter of the last name of the person for whom the survey was entered. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Search by the name of warrantee or patentee and state. Wildcards can be used to find variant spellings. Treaties - Hopewell (1786) * Virginia * Virginia Military Tract. 795 Click here for larger image Land Office Military Warrant, No. 795, Issued to Moses Wade, 12 June 1783. 23634d, The Common Wealth: Treasures from the Collections of the Library of Virginia, Virginia All Rights Reserved. Beginning in 1690, land grants could be purchased from the agents of the proprietor. 30-1. The Virginia government began recording land patents around 1623 when the royal governor, as the agent of English crown, assumed control over the distribution of unappropriated land within the new colony. Next to each survey number are the names of the persons who had the surveys done, thenumberof acres used in the survey, the names of the persons who patented the surveys, and the dates of the patents. Committee on Public Lands, 1907, [s.n.] An index to the names of persons for whom surveys were made is at the front of each volume. A third list contains entries arranged by Ross County township name and give survey number and name of the person for whom the survey was completed. Those acts were passed for Virginia in 1830 and Ohio in 1832. The college trustees aggressively claimed lands where there was not clear title, sometimes uprooting families who had been farming the land for 75 years. The wider notebook contains a numerical list of Virginia Military District survey numbers used in Ohio. A series of 18 additional warrants issued under later acts is also included. If you discover a problem link, please. Register of military warrants and preemption warrants from the Virginia Land Office, 1782-1808.. [Virginia. Summary . Congress. Information for two military warrants may appear if the number was duplicated by the Land Office. Serial Set Citation. Entries are arranged by the date the survey was recorded. Scanned images from the military warrants register are included for each warrant number. 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